REVIEW:  Searing and stunning, Central Square Theater’s ‘The Moderate’ makes a lasting impact

To say it is riveting is an understatement.

 The Moderate is sure to alter your perspective on the digital world as much as it impacts each member of this small and likable cast.  Be sure to see The Moderate as much for its engulfing state of the art technology as for its stunning emotional core.

Innovatively designed and directed by Jared Mezzocchi, Central Square Theater continues Ken Urban’s The Moderate live and in person at Central Square Theater in Cambridge, Massachusetts through Sunday, March 1.  This immersive production includes graphic and disquieting but necessary content including nudity and runs 80 minutes with no intermission.  Click here for more information and for tickets.

Nael Nacer in Central Square Theater’s ‘The Moderate’ Photo by Nile Scott Studios

The Moderate is not shared chronologically which helps to make this production a mesmerizing digital journey from its very first frame.  Rewinding the clock to March 2020, a humble yet determined Frank Bonner, powerfully and evocatively portrayed by Nael Nacer, interviews for a job as an internet moderate while the world is in COVID isolation.

The Moderate packs a lot into its brief and swiftly moving timeframe.  It delves into a wide spectrum of themes including loneliness, isolation, family strife, trauma, the gravity of internet addiction, abuse, the dark web, racism, social media, the raw and exhibitionist side of human nature and the lengths one would endure to provide for family.

Nael Nacer and Jules Talbot in Central Square Theater’s ‘The Moderate’ Photo by Nile Scott Studios

We live in an encompassing digital world and it is not likely to change any time soon and this technology is depicted in brilliant and meticulous ways.  The show is wisely served up with no intermission which elevates this production’s immersive and gripping style of storytelling. Captivatingly set up and directed, Christian Frederickson’s robust sound design, Mezzocchi’s Multimedia design, and Sibyl Wickersheimer’s distinctive set design invites the audience into not only into what Nael Nacer as Frank sees, but how each character is experiencing one another digitally and in real time.  You are not just an observer, but experiencing each frame navigating right along with the cast between the digital world and reality.

Nael Nacer and Celeste Oliva in Central Square Theater’s ‘The Moderate’ Photo by Nile Scott Studios

This amazing show boasts an impressive cast.  Celeste Oliva is intense and relatable as Frank’s estranged and levelheaded wife, Edyth.  Nacer and Oliva fall into difficult and various misunderstandings and both still manage to remain sympathetic under their strained circumstances.  Nacer’s Frank is darkly humorous, naïve and charming in his frustrations over technology.  Jules Talbot brings a mix of lighthearted and dark humor as Rayne, a young maverick union fellow moderate who offers Nacer’s Frank valuable insight into the digital world.  Greg Maraio portrays Frank’s level headed manager Martin who is all too aware of the difficulty and dangers of their positions and the impact it is sure to have on their lives and Sean Wendelken makes a stunning impression as Gus.

Sean Wendelken in Central Square Theater’s ‘The Moderate’ Photo by Nile Scott Studios

However amazing the show’s technology is delivered, what truly sets this show apart is its humanity.  It does have genuine lighthearted and humorous moments while remaining unflinching of its emotional toll and remarkably and honestly lays bare the cast’s individual vulnerability and urge to make a difference. Through this shared experience, you may empathize with what they are going through as well and have a better understanding of our real and unpredictable digital landscape.

Jules Talbot and Nael Nacer in Central Square Theatre’s ‘The Moderate’ Photo by Nile Scott Studios

Central Square Theater continues Ken Urban’s The Moderate live and in person at Central Square Theater in Cambridge, Massachusetts through Sunday, March 1.  This immersive production includes graphic and disquieting but necessary content including nudity and runs 80 minutes with no intermission.  Click here for more information and for tickets.

REVIEW:  Love, the illusion and CAKE in Lyric Stage Company’s world premiere of ‘The Great Reveal’

What is any party without cake?

However, at this gender reveal party in 2020, the cake is part of the problem and striving to make people happy only gets more complicated.

Paige Clark, Arthur Gomez, Antonia Turilli and Jupiter Lê in Lyric Stage Company’s ‘The Great Reveal’ Photo by Mark S. Howard

Directed thoughtfully by Bridget Kathleen O’Leary and Charlotte Snow, Lyric Stage Company continues the world premiere of The Great Reveal by David Valdes live and in person at Lyric Stage Company in Boston, Massachusetts through Sunday, April 27.  If you agree that a party is not complete without cake, there are festive and delicious cake bites available at concessions.  This dramedy is approximately 100 minutes with no intermission and the action is not limited to the stage.  Click here for more information and for tickets.

Antonia Turilli and Jupiter Lê in Lyric Stage Company’s ‘The Great Reveal’ Photo by Mark S. Howard

A lit floral arch trellis stands out in Baron E Pugh’s festive scenic design which includes pink and blue streamers, shiny embellishments and gold décor that adorn Christopher and Lexi’s Massachusetts backyard deck.  E. Rosser’s costumes are equally festive and cheerful in sparkling dresses, colorful jumpsuits, zip up Henley, tuxes and casual attire.  Kai Bohlman’s at times ethereal and acoustic sound design lends to the production’s ambiance ranging from the beach to other special occasions.

It is stressful enough hosting a party, but having one during the height of the pandemic is a different story and Paige Clark as high strung and controlling Lexi is feeling it tenfold.  Lexi is fixated about everything looking perfect, especially for social media.  While Lexi is determined to craft the illusion, she loses sight of what is truly important.  However, whatever frustration about illness, exposure, creating perfection online and who to let into their Covid bubble take a back seat to a greater reveal between these two couples.     

Paige Clark and Arthur Gomez in Lyric Stage Company’s ‘The Great Reveal’ Photo by Mark S. Howard

While Lexi is a planner, her husband Chris seems to prefer to go with the flow.  Arthur Gomez as laid back Christopher tries to be reassuring, but is also feeling the strain.  Linus and Dosia are a trans couple and while Antonia Turilli as Linus’s composed girlfriend Dosia was invited to make the cake and is dreading this party, Jupiter Lê as workaholic Linus wants to make his sister Lexi happy, but also has his own reasons for attending.

The Great Reveal has more than a few silly moments which can be a relief from the production’s more serious content.  Gomez has sharp comic timing and shares some amusing scenes with Antonia Turilli who deadpans impressively well.  Clark and Lê share affection, but a stronger sibling rivalry as they struggle to understand each other.  This foursome exhibits a strong rapport and a familial bond well before even becoming family, especially in their quieter moments together.

Arthur Gomez and Antonia Turilli in Lyric Stage Company’s ‘The Great Reveal’ Photo by Mark S. Howard

There are many reasons to not care for a gender reveal party and as a person without children, I am also not a particular fan of them.  Gender reveals can be smug, over the top and may come with a lot of questions about what the future holds.  The show is not without political tension yet focuses more on finding common ground and understanding in divided relationships.  As Turilli’s Dosia often says as part of Dosia’s meditation mantra, ‘Love is a choice I make daily.’  I’m sure sometimes it is daily and other times with people we love, it is a minute to minute challenge.

Antonia Turilli and Paige Clark in Lyric Stage Company’s ‘The Great Reveal’ Photo by Mark S. Howard

Funny, insightful, and relatable, The Great Reveal explores these two couples and all they have been through as their bond is tested.  Through squabbling, sibling rivalry, hurtfulness, pettiness and turmoil, it is important to remember what brought everyone together in the first place and what a meaningful future can hold.  Loving the cake is a start.

Lyric Stage Company continues the world premiere of The Great Reveal by David Valdes live and in person at Lyric Stage Company through Sunday, April 27.  This dramedy is approximately 100 minutes with no intermission and the action is not limited to the stage.  Click here for more information and for tickets.

REVIEW: Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston’s ‘Pippin’ delivered magic with more to come

The quest to discover one’s destiny can be both exciting and harrowing. 

After opening with musical classic West Side Story last month to kick off Reagle Music Theater of Greater Boston’s summer season, Bob Fosse’s unmistakable style took the stage in Reagle’s follow up summer musical Pippin, a tale within a tale about destiny and realizing where one fits in the world.  Pippin resembles a morality play and Pippin, portrayed with earnest naiveté and enthusiasm by Kenny Lee, is convinced he was created for an extraordinary purpose and will stop at nothing to find it.

Directed and choreographed by Rachel Bertone with Music Direction by Dan Rodriguez, Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston had a lot more magic to do, but the musical Pippin had to shorten its run due to Covid concerns. However, Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston will have another chance to create some magic at a one night only cabaret fundraiser featuring the Pippin cast on live and in person on August 26 at Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston in Waltham, MA at 7 p.m. Purchase tickets early and get a discount. Click here for more information and tickets.

Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston presents a one night only cabaret on August 26. Photo courtesy of Herb Philpott/Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston

Led by Boston based award-winning actor and singer Davron Monroe, the musical Pippin was a wonder to witness though the plot itself is a bit uneven at times and the musical is not appropriate for children.  Based on the originally-directed Bob Fosse musical and Diane Paulus’s Tony award-winning revival, Pippin ran at Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston in Waltham, MA through August 7. Click here for more on Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston’s upcoming events.

Davron Monroe as Leading Player Photo courtesy of Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston

Set initially in a traveling circus, cast members immersed the audience in this mystical tale within a tale also set in the Middle Ages by occasionally marching down the aisles, addressing the audience and encouraging an occasional sing-along. 

Kenny Lee as Pippin Photo courtesy of Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston

Scenic designer Cameron McEchern seamlessly handled the frequent “magical” changes of scenery as Pippin explored various aspects of one’s existence from sophisticated royalty to military life to the simplicity of farming life and much more in between.   From bright, bedazzled and exotic costumes to the simplicity of the Middle Ages, costume designer Jake O’Hara and Emerald City Theatricals helped to create this versatile and dynamic world shared skillfully by charismatic Davron Monroe as the complicated narrator and mysterious advisor, Leading Player.  Monroe’s resounding vocals and quick comic wit lent to his compelling performance, especially for Magic to Do and the lively On the Right Track.  However, Monroe’s most captivating work was saved for the twist-filled finale.

The costumes along with Rachel Bertone’s dazzling and at times racy choreography offered subtle nods to Fosse’s signature style including top hat, cane, and scantily clad, Chicago-inspired dancers.  Even Monroe gave a subtle nod to Fosse’s Razzle Dazzle

Damon Singletary as Charlemagne Photo courtesy of Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston

Like Chicago, Pippin has some surprising moments and often addressed the dark side of humanity.  Pippin is looking for meaning as expressed quite wonderfully with Corner of the Sky. Lee portrays Pippin with wide-eyed optimism, chatty naiveté, and a free spirit which make him more sympathetic than egotistical, even when Pippin makes some poor choices.

Kathy St. George as Berthe © Joe Henson Photography 2006 All Rights reserved.

King Charlemagne, depicted with gravitas, charm, and stubbornness by Damon Singletary, is no stranger to the monarchy having portrayed the king in Concord’s past Umbrella Arts Theatre musical, Head over Heels.  Stern and shrewd Singletary delivered some wise and memorable dialogue and has a good rapport with his son, PippinKathy St. George as spicy and fun loving Berthe is a particular highlight, especially during the number, No Time at All.  Berthe offers Pippin and the audience valuable life lessons and an occasional sing-along through humor, joy, and wit.  Kenny Lee as Pippin and Kathy St. George have some endearing chemistry and Berthe’s vibrant dance moves and her occasional engagement with the audience make her a difficult act to follow.

Katie Anne Clark as Fastrada Photo courtesy of Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston

Katie Ann Clark as seductive and materialistic Fastrada and Joel Douglas as handsome, dimwitted and egotistical Lewis make formidable adversaries and Kayla Shimizu shines as headstrong, patient, and graceful Catherine.

Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston presents a one night only cabaret on August 26. Photo courtesy of Herb Philpott/Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston

It is a shame that Pippin could not continue for its full run because it had a lot to say about the key to happiness and what is truly important in life. However, Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston will have another opportunity for some magic at a one night only cabaret fundraiser featuring the Pippin cast live and in person on August 26 at Reagle Music Theatre of Greater Boston in Waltham, MA at 7 p.m. Click here for more information and tickets.

REVIEW: Boston Lyric Opera’s boxing opera ‘Champion’ a triumph in jazz

The brutal world of boxing punctuated with the complex harmonies of jazz set to simmering opera?  This premise might seem outlandish, but Terence Blanchard’s Champion An Opera in Jazz cleverly weaves these three elements together into an absorbing true story and cautionary tale of a welterweight boxer and a symbolic shoe that gains more significance than anything that takes place in the ring.

Boston Lyric Opera presented ‘Champion An Opera in Jazz’ Photo courtesy of Boston Lyric Opera

Boston Lyric Opera (BLO) presented their final show of the season, Terence Blanchard’s Champion An Opera in Jazz, for one weekend only through Sunday, May 22 at the elegant Emerson Cutler Majestic Theatre in Boston, Massachusetts.  It is a shame this captivating production was limited to two exclusive concert-style performances in Boston, but it could not be helped due to COVID.   Champion An Opera in Jazz has adult themes with one intermission.  Click here for more information about the Boston Lyric Opera, upcoming events, and for details on BLO’s recently announced upcoming season. 

Boston Lyric Opera 2022-23 season Photo credit to Boston Lyric Opera

As the chorus took up the boxes in the balcony to produce a resonant, semi-surround sound quality led by Brett Hodgdon, the orchestra warmed up and played onstage for the duration of the performance.  With creatively engaging stage direction by Timothy Douglas, the intense drama and interaction within the strong cast far exceeded my expectations as concert versions of a work often focus more on music than plot.  In a packed house, Blanchard leaves much to unpack in this show’s more than two hour time frame. 

Brian Major as Emile Griffith Photo by David Angus/BLO

This introspective tale explores the complex relationships, trauma, abuse, neglect, and harrowing circumstances in welterweight boxer Emile Griffith’s life.  However, what really affected me the most was just as Emilie Griffith discovers who he is and who he wants to become, he endures constant pressure and insistence from others to be the version they see in him.  Griffith had the talent and ambition to craft his own vision, but his destiny ultimately takes a detour.

Musically-directed by David Angus, Champion is helmed by an insightful and fierce cast that eloquently evoke Michael Cristofer’s multi-layered libretto.  Champion has plenty of heart and heartache, but also has a redemptive quality and joy in life’s smaller victories.  Three versions of Emile Griffith portrayed by Brian Major as older Griffith, Markel Reed as younger Griffith, and Jonathan Harris as Little Emile Griffith each deliver a fresh perspective at pivotal points in Griffith’s life.  With uplifting and humorous commentary at times to lighten the production’s darker moments, ring announcer Matthew Arnold serves fittingly as a semi-narrator of this work.

MARKEL REED, TERRENCE CHIN-LOY, AND BRIAN MAJOR IN BLO’S 2022 PRODUCTION OF CHAMPION: AN OPERA IN JAZZ Photo by David Angus/BLO

A profound and engaging baritone, Major is heartrending and charismatic as he delves deep into Emile Griffith’s continuing and complex struggles.  Griffith has a lot to handle and it is touching to watch his sweet scenes with tenor Jesus Garcia as patient and grounded Luis.

Markel Reed delivers an exceptional portrayal as Young Emile Griffith.  Reed’s dynamic vocals blended with the sheer mastery of Griffith’s physical and psychological transformation from a wide-eyed, idealistic, and determined young man to an adult with eyes wide open to his future is a marvel to watch.  Jonathan Harris as adorable Little Emile Griffith makes a brief, yet significant mark in this story as well. 

Stylishly adorned in a floral dress and matching hat, Tichina Vaughn strikes a delicate balance of playfulness, detachment, and mournfulness as mysterious and headstrong Emelda Griffith.  This brilliant mezzo-soprano accomplishes a degree of sympathy for Emelda which is difficult to muster as Emelda struggles with her aching discontent, heartache, and constant need for greener pastures.

TICHINA VAUGHN AND CHABRELLE D. WILLIAMS IN BLO’S 2022 PRODUCTION OF CHAMPION: AN OPERA IN JAZZ Photo by David Angus/BLO

In a crisp blue suit, Wayne Tigges also brings some sympathy to tough-talking Howie Albert who has a skewed vision of Griffith, setting Griffith on an uncertain path.  Wayne’s multi-layered, rage-inducing aria of Killer Instinct is prevalent throughout the show and Wayne’s rendition particularly makes it memorable.  Tenor Terrance Chin-Loy as Benny ‘Kid’ Paret and soprano Chabrelle D. Williams as Sadie Donastrog Griffith both demonstrate their remarkable range in contrasting dual roles.

It was once difficult to imagine jazz as a boxing opera, but having heard the smooth, unpredictable, thrilling, and moody undertones as the music builds tension and urgency, I cannot imagine Champion An Opera in Jazz any other way.  Champion’s unconventional and stirring delivery is just what makes the show’s ubiquitous message ring true.

Champion An Opera in Jazz was Boston Lyric Opera’s final production of the season.  Click here for more information about the Boston Lyric Opera, upcoming events, and for details on BLO’s recently announced upcoming season. 

REVIEW: ‘The Mom Show’ a moving recollection of survival and resilience

Michael Levin’s Polish Jewish mother hated one man shows.  Jenny Graubart didn’t think there was anything interesting about someone standing on stage talking through an entire performance.  However, what is so rewarding about Michael Levin’s The Mom Show is not just his reflections and a collection of family photos.  It has wisdom, tragedy, resilience, love, disaster, music, and a cast of multi-faceted relatives existing during one of the most harrowing parts of history.  Accompanied by a collection of original songs performed and composed by Levin (with the exception of one), The Mom Show is an intimate and engaging portrait of a survivor whose son still wonders how she did it all.

Written, composed, and performed by New York Times bestselling author and Tanglewood Festival Chorus tenor Michael Levin, The Mom Show continues live at the Regent Theatre in Arlington, Massachusetts Sundays through July 18 at 7 pm.  It was the first in person theatre production to open in Massachusetts and it follows Covid guidelines.  The show runs 80 minutes without an intermission.  Click here for more information and tickets. 

Unlike Levin’s mother, I think there is something endearing about one man shows if they are delivered with heart, finesse, and has a solid story to tell.  The production explores three generations from 1908 Poland right into the present day exploring Levin’s family’s experiences as they ventured into different parts of the world to escape the Holocaust and ultimately settling in Queens, NY.  Through their ever changing locations, Graubart’s versatility, worldliness, and resourcefulness shine through while overcoming difficult hardships and triumphs that will not be revealed here. We’ll let Levin tell the tale.

Levin is an engaging storyteller, adding humor and spontaneity to this emotional journey.  Musically directed by Nancy Loedy, The Mom Show delves into various musical genres from rockabilly to the blues to a Cuban lullaby.  What We Remember is a particularly stirring piece.   Levin’s sincerity and heartfelt vocals add a lighthearted gleam that keeps in step with each segment of the production.  Levin’s mom was also a big fan of musicals before her death in 2018 and The Mom Show is worthy of her approval. 

The Mom Show continues live at the Regent Theatre, 7 Medford Street in Arlington, Massachusetts Sundays through July 18.  Click here for more information and tickets. 

REVIEW: Company Theatre presents interactive and charming ‘Wonderland: Alice’s Immersive Adventure’

Ever wonder what the Mad Hatter would say if you were welcome to tea or imagining a nonsense word to get you out of a fix or how the guards paint the roses red?

This is just a glimpse into Company Theatre’s Wonderland:  Alice’s Immersive Adventure, a magical, unique and most curious tour with some of Alice in Wonderland’s most iconic characters continuing through Saturday, May 1 at The Company Theatre, 30 Accord Park Drive in Norwell, MA.  Directed by Corey Cadigan, this family-friendly tour, based on the Academy of the Company Theatre’s Theatre Workshop, takes place entirely outdoors on Company Theatre’s surrounding grounds following Covid guidelines.  Click here for more information.

Alice with Dweedle Dum and Tweedle Dee Photo courtesy of Zoe Bradford/Company Theatre

Drawing inspiration from the famous Lewis Carroll tales such as Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and its film adaptations, Wonderland:  Alice’s Immersive Adventure with Alice as your guide, you follow the White Rabbit while interacting with some of Carroll’s most iconic characters on a wacky journey to defeat the Red Queen.  The colorful characters’ costumes by John Crampton and the sets by Ryan Barrow are fun, detailed and imaginative featuring twinkling lights to guide your way and the enthusiastic, engaging cast make every tour a unique experience. 

Each character may ask you questions and you may ask them according to the rules of Wonderland.   At journey’s end, enjoy a tea party featuring cookies and other goodies.

The Company Theatre presents Wonderland:  Alice’s Immersive Adventure through Saturday, May 1.  Click here for more information, tickets, and how to support The Company Theatre.

REVIEW: Hub Theatre Company of Boston makes virtual ‘Much Ado about Nothing’ something special

It was love in the time of Covid.

Hub Theatre Company of Boston puts a 2020 twist on Shakespearean romantic-comedy classic, Much Ado About Nothing.  This lighthearted production not only battles the perils of love, but a modern-day pandemic. 

Shakespeare was no stranger to the times we are living in today.  He watched theatres close during the Great Plague of London in the 1600s and used his time wisely, writing King Lear, MacBeth, and Antony and Cleopatra during that time of isolation.  Tailoring this romantic comedy into 2020 isn’t too far of a stretch, especially in the humorous and clever manner in which Hub Theatre approaches these changes, not taking themselves too seriously.

Hub Theatre Company of Boston offered live streamed performances of Shakespeare’s Much Ado about Nothing until November 21 on a pay-what-you-can basis.  Astutely directed and adopted by Bryn Boice, the virtual performance is still available to watch on Hub Theatre Company of Boston’s Facebook page.  Click here to learn more about Hub Theatre Company of Boston and their future productions.

It is difficult to put together a show in the best of circumstances so Hub Theatre of Boston smartly steered into the skid by presenting this classic production, developing what theatre would have considered obstacles into strengths using the power of Zoom.  Romantic partners kiss (offstage), couples and groups schedule rendezvous in breakaway rooms, and masks are weaved right into the story varying from silly animals to refined Venetian costume masks.

Part of what keeps Much Ado about Nothing a relevant, insightful, and easily modern piece is its foundations inspired endless inspiration for contemporary rom-coms.  Adding tech talk and Covid-speak such as ‘turn off the cameras,’ ‘swipe right,’ ‘privacy issues,’ ‘your mic is on,’ and ‘venmo to payment’ does not seem too out of place onstage or on a laptop.  Its exuberant and mischievous tone steeped in romance, gossip, tricks, and trappings have universal and timeless appeal. 

This lively cast zealously adapts the production’s modern charm as they deliver wit, humor, and ripening drama in equal measure.  As Hero (Micheline Wu) is getting ready to marry Claudius (Jaime Hernandez), mutual friends decide to do some matchmaking of their own with sworn singles Benedick (Jon Vallente) and Beatrice (Lauren Elias). 

Wu is natural, charming, and sympathetic as blushing Hero and she shares sweet chemistry with Hernandez who delivers a robust performance as lofty and serious Claudio.  Sarcasm, wit, and banter are not lost on outspoken, headstrong, and stubborn Elias and Vallente, who exhibit crackling chemistry as Beatrice and Benedick.  One favorite line Hub Theatre gloriously did not change was when Benedick asks Beatrice, “You take pleasure then in the message?”  Beatrice replies, ‘Yea, just so much as you may take upon a knife’s point.’  Their bickering is as biting as ever.

Nettie Pickering brings gravitas to her portrayal as Don Pedro and providing contemporary comic relief are the hackers or in traditional terms the Watchmen led by officer Dogberry (John Kinsman) boasting a Boston accent.  Kinsman’s conceited and controlling Dogberry is amusing on his own, but shines in scenes with his watchman, portrayed with streetwise sass by Borachio (Lorraine Kanyike) and Conrade (Jessica Golden).   

Chelsea Kerl’s dynamic, edgy costumes and Justin Lahue’s bold digital design keep the show bright and buoyant even in its darkest moments…and there are a few.  Michael John Ciszewski has a flair for portraying dastardly characters and his elitist, tyrannical depiction of Don John is no exception.

The revelations hold up and pay off in Hub Theatre Company of Boston’s modern adaptation of Much Ado about Nothing.  A recorded version is still available on Hub Theatre Company of Boston’s Facebook page.  The production is on a pay-what-you-can basis.  Click here for more information on Hub Theatre Company of Boston and their eighth season.